https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Pre-hospital thrombolysis in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: a regional Australian experience https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27478 Wed 23 Feb 2022 16:03:17 AEDT ]]> Pre-hospital thrombolysis for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in regional Australia: long term follow Up https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45700 2) to provide reperfusion to patients with STEMI involve a 12-lead electrocardiogram in the ambulance, discussion between cardiologist and paramedic, followed by pre-hospital thrombolysis (PHT) delivered in ambulance to appropriate patients >60 min from the cardiac catheterisation laboratories. Patients who can access the cardiac catheterisation laboratories within 60 min are treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Aims: We have previously reported excellent 12-month outcomes for patients receiving PHT and the aim of the current analysis is to look at the long term outcomes. Methods: We assessed long-term all-cause mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events of STEMI patients undergoing PHT in our health district from August 2008 to August 2013 and compared with the primary PCI group. Results: One hundred and fifty (mean age: 62 ± 13 years, males: 76%, n = 114) patients were administered PHT and 334 patients (mean age: 65 ± 13 years, males: 75%, n = 251) underwent primary PCI during the study period. During a median follow up of 6.2 years (interquartile range: 4.8–7.4 years) all-cause mortality was 16% and 19% in the PHT and primary PCI groups respectively (P = 0.4). Conclusion: Our real-world experience shows that PHT followed by early transfer to a primary PCI-capable centre is an effective reperfusion strategy, with comparable results to primary PCI, and mortality benefits are sustained to more than 6 years.]]> Thu 29 Jun 2023 13:40:43 AEST ]]> Clozapine and incidence of myocarditis and sudden death - long term Australian experience https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30783 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:37:40 AEDT ]]> Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients in Rural Australia: The MORACS Randomized Clinical Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50968 Mon 14 Aug 2023 15:20:39 AEST ]]> Missed Acute Myocardial Infarction (MAMI) in a rural and regional setting https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36539 p = 0.008). MAMI patients compared to treated STEMI patients had higher 30 day readmission (31.6% vs 3.3%, p = 0.001) and longer length of stay (5.5 vs 4.3 days p = 0.029). Inaccurate identification of STEMI on electrocardiogram (72%) and diagnostic uncertainty (65%) were associated with MAMI. The Glasgow algorithm to identify STEMI was utilised on 57% of occasions, with 93% accuracy. Conclusion: Mortality following MAMI is high particularly in smaller rural hospitals. MAMI results in increased length of stay and readmission rate. Electrocardiogram interpretation and diagnostic accuracy require improvement to determine if this improves patient outcomes.]]> Fri 29 May 2020 17:22:29 AEST ]]> Nursing-led ultrasound to aid in trans-radial access in cardiac catheterisation: a feasibility study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41821 2.2 mm. Conclusions: Nurses can lead the assessment of RA occlusion using ultrasound to enhance planning and care, including monitoring compression times to reduce RAO.]]> Fri 12 Aug 2022 12:52:20 AEST ]]>